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Places to see

Monuments, bazaars and landscapes across the country, with what each one is and how to visit it.

12 places

Bukhara Region · Ensembles

  • Po-i-Kalyan ensembleEnsembles

    BukharaUNESCO World Heritage

    Po-i-Kalyan ensemble

    The square at the centre of old Bukhara: the Kalyan Minaret of 1127, the large Kalyan Mosque and the working Mir-i-Arab madrasa facing it.

  • Lyabi-HauzEnsembles

    BukharaUNESCO World Heritage

    Lyabi-Hauz

    A stone-lined pool from the early 17th century, shaded by old mulberry trees and framed by two madrasas and a khanaka; the social heart of the old town.

  • Nadir Divan-Begi MadrasaEnsembles

    BukharaUNESCO World Heritage

    Nadir Divan-Begi Madrasa

    The madrasa on the east side of Lyabi-Hauz, known for the mosaic on its portal: two large birds and a sun with a human face.

  • Kukeldash MadrasaEnsembles

    BukharaUNESCO World Heritage

    Kukeldash Madrasa

    A large 16th-century madrasa on the north side of Lyabi-Hauz, built for Kulbaba Kukeldash, a senior official of the Shaybanid court.

  • Bolo Hauz MosqueEnsembles

    BukharaUNESCO World Heritage

    Bolo Hauz Mosque

    The emir's Friday mosque opposite the Ark, best known for its tall porch of slender carved wooden columns reflected in a small pool.

  • Chor MinorEnsembles

    BukharaUNESCO World Heritage

    Chor Minor

    A small gatehouse with four turquoise-domed towers, hidden in the lanes east of Lyabi-Hauz; all that remains of an early 19th-century madrasa.

  • Ulugbek MadrasaEnsembles

    BukharaUNESCO World Heritage

    Ulugbek Madrasa

    Built in 1417 by Ulugbek, Timur's grandson; the oldest surviving madrasa in Bukhara, facing the later Abdulaziz Khan madrasa across a narrow square.

  • Abdulaziz Khan MadrasaEnsembles

    BukharaUNESCO World Heritage

    Abdulaziz Khan Madrasa

    A mid-17th-century madrasa opposite Ulugbek's, with rich, colourful tilework that includes plant motifs, vases and birds.

  • Magoki-Attari MosqueEnsembles

    BukharaUNESCO World Heritage

    Magoki-Attari Mosque

    A mosque sunk several metres below today's street level, with a carved 12th-century facade; it now holds a small carpet museum.

  • Khoja Gaukushon EnsembleEnsembles

    BukharaUNESCO World Heritage

    Khoja Gaukushon Ensemble

    A 16th-century madrasa, mosque and minaret on a quiet square south of the trading domes, named after the cattle market that once stood here.

  • Bahouddin Naqshband ComplexEnsembles

    Kasri Orifon, east of BukharaUNESCO World Heritage

    Bahouddin Naqshband Complex

    The burial place of Bahouddin Naqshband, founder of the Naqshbandi Sufi order, east of Bukhara; one of the most visited pilgrimage sites in Uzbekistan.

  • Vobkent MinaretEnsembles

    VobkentUNESCO World Heritage

    Vobkent Minaret

    A tall late 12th-century brick minaret in the town of Vobkent, north of Bukhara, built in the same tradition as the Kalyan Minaret.