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Aktepa Yunusabad

A tall earthen mound in north-east Tashkent, the remains of an early medieval fortified estate built of rammed clay and lived in from the 5th to the 13th century.

Archaeology5th–13th century

About the place

Aktepa in Yunusabad is a medieval site on the Aktepa canal, near the 17th quarter of the Yunusabad district. Its core is a fortified residence on a raised clay platform, rebuilt over centuries; archaeologists think it may have been a summer seat of the ruler of Chach, the old name of the Tashkent oasis.

The walls are rammed clay (pakhsa) from the 7th–8th centuries and are unusually well preserved. Coins and traces of a heavy fire suggest the palace was ruined in the early 8th century, at the time of the Arab campaigns, and the settlement faded before the Mongol invasion. Today you see a steep mound rising out of the modern city.

Why go

  • Well-preserved rammed-clay walls of the 7th–8th centuries
  • Possibly a summer residence of the rulers of Chach
  • An ancient mound inside a modern residential district

Sources (4)

  1. 1.Wikidata
  2. 2.ru.wikipedia.org
  3. 3.uz.wikipedia.org
  4. 4.openstreetmap.org

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