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Khoja Ahrar Complex

The shrine of the 15th-century Sufi leader Khoja Ahrar on Samarkand's southern edge, with a madrasa and mosque built in the 1630s.

Ensembles15th century; 1630sAbout 45 minutes to see

About the place

Khoja Ahrar, born Nasir ad-Din Ubaydallah, led the Naqshbandi order and was one of the most powerful men in Samarkand in the late 15th century. He founded a khanqah here and was buried behind it when he died in the 1490s; his grave is among the most visited shrines in Central Asia. In the 1630s Nodir Devonbegi, vizier of Imam Quli Khan, added a madrasa and a mosque with winter and summer halls.

The madrasa follows the plan of the Sher-Dor madrasa on the Registan, with four iwans around a courtyard and a turquoise dome. The Uthman Quran was once kept here until Russian troops took it to St Petersburg after 1868. Neglected in Soviet times, the complex was fully restored in the early 21st century.

Why go

  • Grave of one of Central Asia's most revered Sufi masters
  • A madrasa modelled on the Sher-Dor
  • Former home of the Uthman Quran

Sources (5)

  1. 1.Wikidata
  2. 2.en.wikipedia.org
  3. 3.ru.wikipedia.org
  4. 4.uz.wikipedia.org
  5. 5.openstreetmap.org

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