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Kitab International Latitude Station

An observatory in Kitab opened on 14 November 1930 to track the wobble of the Earth's axis along the 39°08′ N parallel.

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About the place

The station opened in Kitab on 14 November 1930 as part of the International Latitude Service, a chain of observatories on the same parallel, about 39°08′ north, that measured how the Earth's pole slowly wanders. Watching the same stars from several longitudes let astronomers separate that motion from local error.

Observers here also tracked comets: during the 1985–1986 return of Halley's comet the station made 540 measurements. It now belongs to the geodynamics department of the Uzbek Astronomical Institute. Visits are best arranged in advance; plan about an hour, and combine it with nearby Shahrisabz.

Why go

  • Opened 14 November 1930
  • On the 39°08′ N latitude chain
  • 540 observations of Halley's comet

Sources (2)

  1. 1.en.wikipedia.org
  2. 2.ru.wikipedia.org

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