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St Alexius Cathedral, Samarkand

A garrison cathedral of 1909–1911 in Samarkand's European quarter, built to a standard design for Turkestan, closed in the 1920s and reconsecrated in 1996.

Ensembles1909–1911About 30 minutes to see

About the place

The cathedral was built for the military town of Russian Samarkand to a design by architect Fyodor Verzhbitsky and military engineer Fyodor Smirnov, a plan drawn up in 1902 that became the standard for garrison churches across Turkestan. The first stone was laid in 1909, work finished in 1911 and the church was consecrated in 1912 in the name of St Alexius of Moscow.

It is a single hall about 24 by 16 metres under a tall, light-filled dome, with a bell tower over the entrance, in a plain version of the Russian style. In the 1920s it was closed and its dome and bell tower were taken down; it was returned to believers in 1996 and reconsecrated by Patriarch Alexius II. The parish feast is on 25 February.

Why go

  • Standard design for Turkestan's garrison churches
  • Tall dome over a single hall
  • Reconsecrated in 1996 after decades of closure

Sources (5)

  1. 1.Wikidata
  2. 2.ru.wikipedia.org
  3. 3.uz.wikipedia.org
  4. 4.hram-alekseevskii.ru
  5. 5.openstreetmap.org

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